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HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD 99-25 - Energy Conservation StandardsORDINANCE ;, WHEREAS, it is the desire of, the City Council of Georgetown, Texas to replace and adopt Section S26.7000 of the 1992 Council of American Building Officials' (CABO) One and Two Family Dwelling Code, and Appendix E of the 1994 Standard Building Code, to include multi -family dwellings, which the City Council adopted in September 1995, with the construction standards for energy conservation as outlined in Exhibit A; and WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that adopting energy conservation standards will ensure that residential construction is energy efficient within the corporate city limits of Georgetown and the extra -territorial jurisdiction of Georgetown; and WHEREAS, the Building Standards Commission, appointed by the City Council, has reviewed the effect of these regulations and recommends that the City Council adopt the proposed energy conservation standards regulations; and WHEREAS, the caption of this ordinance was printed in the Williamson County Sun on April 7, 1999 in compliance with the City Charter of the City of Georgetown; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE C11 OF GEORGETOWN, - a THATO Section 1. The facts and recitations contained in the preamble of this ordinance are thereby declared to be true and correct, and are incorporated by reference herein and made a part hereof, as if copied verbatim. The City Council hereby finds that this ordinance implements Housing Policy 10,0 of the Century Plan -Policy Plan Element, which states: "The City cooperates with builders, developers, and property owners to provide safe and adequate housing opportunities for all citizens", and further finds that the enactment of this ordinance is not inconsistent or in conflict with any other Century Plan Policies, as required by: Section 2.03 of the Administrative Chapter of the Policy Plan, Page 1 of 7 d .r / r! ,' Section 2. The Energy Conservation Code is hereby adopted by the City Council of the City of Georgetown by replacing chapter 15.03 to the Georgetown Municipal Code of the City of Georgetown, Texas as provided in Exhibit A. Section 3. All ordinances and resolutions, or parts of ordinances and resolutions, in conflict with this ordinance are hereby repealed, and no longer of any force and effect. Section 4. If any provision of this ordinance or application thereof to any person or circumstance, shall be held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the other provisions or application thereof, of this ordinance which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this ordinance are hereby declared to be severable. Section 5. The Mayor is hereby authorized to sign this ordinance and the City Secretary to attest. This ordinance shall become effective and be in full force and effect in ten (10) days on and after publication in accordance with the provisions of the Charter of the City of Georgetown. PASSED AND APPROVED on first reading on the 13 of , 1999. PASSED AND APPROVED on second reading on the of.R , 1999. ATTEST: THE CITY OF GEORGETOWN: r Sandra D. Lee, City Secretary Marianne Landers Banks City Attorney Page 2 of 7 Leo`Wood, Mayor 10494001 15.03.010 Scope The provisions of this chapter shall regulate the installation of heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC} systems for residential structures. This will include the installation of new HVAC systems for new residential construction, as well as structural construction standards for new construction. This chapter shall also regulate the replacement of existing HVAC equipment and systems in existing residential structures. The structural construction standards for existing residential structures will not be applicable unless the existing structure is being remodeled or reconstructed in excess of 50% or more of its present market value. Existing duct systems will not have to be replaced and meet the provisions of this chapter unless the entire HVAC system, to include a new duct system, is completely intended for replacement. The intent for the provisions listed in this chapter are to encourage the installation of minimum standards of Energy Efficiency Rating(EER) or Seasonal Energy Efficiency Rated (SEER) equipment of 10 or greater for HVAC systems and to provide energy efficient construction standards and design so that energy cost can be maintained at low rates for now and in the future. The installation of all HVAC equipment and systems shall meet the provisions of the 1992 CABO One and Two- Family Dwelling Code, with the 1993 and 1994 revisions and the 1994 Standard Mechanical Code. The structural construction methods shall meet the same 1992 CABO code with the 1993 and 1994 revisions and also the 1994 Standard Building Code for structural integrity. 15.03.012 Definitions - For the purpose of this ordinance certain abbreviations, terms, phrases words and their derivatives shall be construed as defined in this section: ARI Manual - Directory of Certified Unitary Equipment Standards, 2101240 270 as published by the Air -Conditioning & Refrigeration Institute. ASHRAE - American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers. CABO - Council of American Building Officials Dwelling - Any building which contains one or two "Dwelling Units" used, intended, or designed to be built, used, rented, leased, let or hired out to be occupied, or which are occupied, or which are occupied for living purposes. Page 3 of 7 Dwelling Unit - A single housekeeping unit comprised of one or more rooms providing complete independent living facilities for one or more persons, including permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation. EER - Energy Efficiency Ratio. The ratio of net equipment cooling capacity in Btu/h (W) to total rate of electric input in watts under designated operating conditions. When consistent units are used, this ratio becomes equal to the Coefficient of performance (COP) -Cooling. Existing Structures - Residential Dwellings - Existing structure is a building erected prior to the adoption of this ordinance, or for one which a legal building permit has been issued prior to this ordinance. W HVAC - Heating, Ventilating and Air - Conditioning Knee Nall - A framed wall extension above a common top plate of a framed stud wall to accommodate raised ceilings, such as vaulted and cathedral. Mastics - Any of various pasty materials used as protective coatings or cements which is non toxic in nature. Muti-Family Dwelling - A building containing three or more dwelling units. See also, definition under Standard Building Code. New Construction - Residential Dwellings - Buildings erected after the adoption of this ordinance or for one which a legal building permit has been issued. R -Value - The resistance to heat transmission. A wall, for example, may be composed of several materials such as brick, sheathing, insulation, wood, sheetrock, etc. The R -Value in this ordinance is calculated by several components constructed together to form an assembly. Standard Building Code - SBCCI - The adopted building code for the City of Georgetown. The purpose of the SBBCI Building Code in this ordinance is for the construction methods of not only one and two-family dwelling, but also R2 Occupancy groups. R2 occupancy groups, for the purpose of the Energy ordinance and structural requirements are to include. Apartment houses, Convents, Fraternities and Dormitories, Monasteries, and Rectories. SEER - Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio - The total cooling output of an air conditioner during its normal annual usage period for cooling, in Btu/h (W), 09400 q2006 t EX 11,4 ;74)4 Page 4 of 7 divided by the total electric energy input during the same period, in watt-hours. Shading - The evaluation of solar heat gain through windows. 15.03.020 Insulation --Thermal Package And Construction Standards .021 Exterior wall insulation systems shall have a minimum rating value of R-17. Interior walls facing unair-conditioned spaces, such as the wall separating the garage and living space, shall have a minimum rating of R-15. The R -Value is calculated by the construction of several components which are to be considered an assembly. .022 Ceiling insulation systems shall have a minimum rating of R-30 on the flat surfaces and a minimum rating of R-26 on knee walls and cathedral ceilings. .023- Floor insulation systems shall have a minimum rating of R-19 for pier and beam structures and none for structures built on slabs. -.024 Attic ventilation systems shall have a minimum of one (1) square foot of free air for every 300 square feet of attic space (including the garage) with upper and lower ventilation. For attics with only upper ventilation, the minimum shall be one (1) square foot of free air for every 150 square feet of attic space (including the garage). .025 Window systems shall have a heat transfer multiplier no less than 0.29 which is equal to or greater than metal framed, double paned windows. The square footage of all the windows in the walls, doors, and skylights shall not exceed twenty-five (25) percent of the square footage of the air-conditioned space of the structure. Those structures exceeding the twenty-five (25) percent standard shall be required to provide additional window shading treatment on the East/Southeast and West/Southwest facing windows. The shading treatment will be equal to or greater than 0.75 Solar Shading Coefficient. Overhangs, trees, natural shade and the direction of the exterior walls with a large amount of windows, may be used in the determination of the shading coefficient. .026 HVAC duct systems shall include R-6, foil back flex duct or any duct material that is equivalent, and all duct material shall meet the standards as outlined in the 1994 Standard Mechanical Code, Section 603 and the 1992, with the 1993 and 1994 revisions of the CABO One and Two -Family Dwelling Code, Section M- 1102. .027 Air infiltration treatment systems shall include at a minimum, polysealing all plumbing and electrical penetrations, door and window inserts, and sole plate. .028 All duct joints, seams and connections shall be securely fastened and sealed, externally, with welds, gaskets, mastics (adhesives), mastic -plus -embedded - fabric systems or tapes. Mastics shall not be diluted. Approved Mastics include the following Mastic or mastic -plus -embedded fabric systems which meet the provisions of UL 181 that are relevant to the duct type to which the mastic will be applied and the mastics shall need to be approved for the environmental uses intended. Any of the approved methods of sealing the connections as provided for in the Building and Mechanical codes, as listed in the scope of this chapter, are acceptable methods. .029 Flexible Ducts shall be installed and configured and supported so as to prevent the use of excess materials, prevent duct dislocation or damage, and prevent the constriction of the duct below the rated diameter. Bends shall maintain a center line of not less than one duct diameter. 15.03.030 MVAC -- Mechanical Systems Standards .031 All new and replacement HVAC equipment are encouraged to have an Energy Efficiency Rating (EER) or Seasonal Energy Efficiency Rating (SEER) of not less than ten (10), but twelve (12) or better. Qualifying units will be those listed in the ARI manual published by ASHRAE.This will include all package units and split systems.Window units are not to be included. .032 The City of Georgetown does realize that some areas of the city are not supplied by gas service and therefore these areas operate primarily with all electric service. The City of Georgetown would like to encourage the installation and use of heat pumps and gas furnaces whenever possible to provide for energy savings and low electrical utility rates. .033 To encourage an EER or SEER rating of twelve (12) or better, the charge for a permit for the installation of HVAC systems with a rating of ten (10), will be $50.00, per system or equipment, (if more than one system is installed in the same building), for the replacement of existing HVAC equipment components.The permit fee for the installation of a twelve (12) SEER or better would be at no charge for new construction and $25 for the replacement of existing HVAC equipment components, to include the duct system if applicable.Typically permit fees for the installation of HVAC systems for new construction are presently part of the primary building permit fee and the Mechanical permit fee for repair or the replacement or change out of existing HVAC equipment is a standard $25.00. Page 6 of 7 15.03.040 REBATE- Replacement Of Existing HVAC Equipment In Residential Dwellings .041 As an incentive to install a twelve (12) SEER or better, energy rated HVAC equipment, if the HVAC equipment or system is being replaced in a existing residential structure, the owner of the property will receive a $350.00 rebate per replacement. If the system is replaced with a ten (10) SEER, then no rebate will be given. In this case, the system does not have to include the replacement of the duct or air conveyance systems, only the equipment components.All of the components such as the air handler, cooling coil and the condensing unit shall be compatible. This rebate does not include new construction. 15.03.050 Permits and Inspections For Installation of HVAC Equipment In Newly Constructed And Existing Structures. .051 Building permit and application are required for the installation of HVAC equipment and systems. Plans and specifications for new construction shall provide sufficient information in order to provide compliance with this ordinance. The R -values, HVAC equipment brand name and model designation numbers, R - Value and type of ducts to be used and elevations to show window amounts should be included. 052 At the time of Mechanical permit issuance, the contractor or the homeowner will need to provide the manufactures serial numbers of the equipment to be installed along with the SEER rating. The installation of the equipment shall need to be permitted, inspected and manufactures serial number verified from the equipment that is installed in the field in order to verify the SEER rating from the Directory of Certified Unitary Equipment Standards, 210/240 270 prior to the rebate being paid to the owner of the property where applicable for existing structures only. This inspection process shall apply to new construction, but less the rebate. Page 7 of 7